Public Workshop on Future of Land Imaging for United States Held
- Jul. 31 • On Wednesday, July 26 a half-day workshop
on the Future of Landsat Imaging (FLI) in the U.S. was held at
the Department of the Interior (DOI) building in downtown Washington,
DC.
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- The workshop was an outgrowth of the Office of Science and Technology
Policy (OSTP)-mandated FLI Interagency Working Group (IWG) which
has been charged with developing a long-term plan to ensure seriate Landsat-like
global land imaging.
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- Nearly 200 people, representing the data user community, industry,
and government, attended the workshop. DOI Deputy Assistant Secretary
for Water and Science, Tim Petty, gave the introductory remarks. Dr.
Gene Whitney, a Senior Policy Analyst with the OSTP National Science
and Technology Council (NSTC), then described the mandate of the FLI-IWG.
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- Whitney explained that the FLI-IWG is responsible for formulating a
U.S. strategy for a National Land Imaging Program that would establish
stable, long-term management and funding of Landsat-type data collection.
Decisions regarding the strategy will be foremost based on societal needs,
meaning that technical capabilities of the future sensors will be tied
to the data’s ability to provide tangible benefits to the public (e.g.
natural disaster mitigation, increased food production, better water
management).
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- Whitney also outlined the data standards: accurate spectral information
(data calibrated to a national standard) and accurate spatial information
(precise geolocation). The data must be backward compatible with previous
Landsat data, however, current Landsat technology will not constrain
the future capabilities of the sensor designs.
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- The strategy will call for focused federal leadership to unify planning
and operational responsibilities as well as mission coordination. The
agency would be the single point-of-contact for non-government data users
and international partners. FLI-IWG recognizes that the leadership must
be flexible enough to deal with technical, political, and fiscal changes
that will arise during its tenure. Whitney announced that DOI has expressed
interest in housing the National Land Imaging Program.
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- Kass Green, President of Alta Vista Company and Vice President of the
American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS),
spoke after Whitney. Green presented the preliminary results of
the ASPRS
data user survey. At the time, the survey had been open for 20 days
and there were 914 respondents. The respondents were equally divided
among industry, government, and academic data users and represented
a wide cross of applications.
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- Following Green’s presentation, an eight-person panel representing
the “Views of the User Community on Future of Land Imaging” spoke. The
panel highlighted many applications of Landsat data and the importance
of the medium resolution of Landsat, the robust global data archive,
the proven data analysis techniques, and the reasonable data price.
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- Panel members mentioned that many countries rely on Landsat data to
create national maps (especially vegetation maps) and that Landsat data
is also used for shoreline and hazard mapping. They explained how Landsat
helps land management groups (especially in the large western states)
prioritize their most pressing management needs. They told of how Landsat
data is the basis for the fire risk map used by insurance companies across
the U.S. And, how Landsat data is used for water rights management and
water conservation. Landsat is also used operationally by the Department
of Defense for illicit crop inventories in places such as Afghanistan.
One panelist offered the analogy that if his company was unable to get
Landsat data, it would be akin to being blindfolded while driving.
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- Following the application panel, a five-person panel representing,
“Views of the U.S. Aerospace Industry on Future Land Imaging” spoke.
Panelists hailed from Ball Aerospace, Lockheed Martin, Northrop
Grumman, and Raytheon; they were moderated by Major General Bob
Dickman (USAF-Ret). The general consensus of the panel was that
their companies were ready and able to build Landsat-like sensors and
satellites.
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- After a 45-minute open discussion, the meeting ended.
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