Landsat 7 Turns 12
- Apr. 15, 2011 • On this day in 1999, Landsat
7 was launched into orbit. Landsat 7 is the considered the most accurately
calibrated Earth-observing satellite, i.e., its measurements are
extremely accurate when compared to the same measurements made
on the ground. Landsat 7's excellent data quality, consistent global archiving
scheme, and free data are hallmarks of its impressive
tenure.
The Landsat 7 mission went flawlessly until May 2003 when a hardware
component failure left wedge-shaped spaces of missing data
on either side of its images. Despite these problems
and the resulting data loss of 22 percent of each image, Landsat
7 data is still highly useful for many
scientific applications.
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